Global Epidemiology and Diagnostic Gaps in Tuberculosis

Emerging Technologies in Tuberculosis Diagnosis and Therapy is a scholarly publication that highlights recent advancements, innovative technologies, and emerging research trends in the field of tuberculosis diagnosis and treatment. This book has been designed to provide updated scientific knowledge and multidisciplinary perspectives for students, researchers, healthcare professionals, and academicians engaged in tuberculosis research and allied biomedical sciences. Tuberculosis (TB) continues to remain one of the major infectious diseases affecting global public health, particularly in developing countries. Despite significant advancements in medicine and healthcare, TB still presents serious challenges due to delayed diagnosis, drug resistance, co-infections, and limited access to advanced diagnostic facilities. The emergence of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis has further emphasized the need for rapid, accurate, and innovative diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. This edited volume brings together contributions from academicians, researchers, clinicians, microbiologists, and healthcare professionals actively involved in tuberculosis research and management. The chapters included in this book cover diverse topics such as epidemiology, molecular diagnostics, imaging techniques, biomarker discovery, nanotechnology-based therapies, and future perspectives in TB diagnosis and treatment. This publication aims to support the scientific community by advancing knowledge and encouraging continued innovation in tuberculosis diagnosis and treatment.